In recent years, China has been known for its strict stance on cryptocurrency. In 2017, the Chinese government banned cryptocurrency exchanges and initial coin offerings (ICOs). In 2021, it further cracked down on cryptocurrency mining, forcing many miners to relocate their operations overseas. Recently, however, there have been some signs that China's attitude towards crypto may be starting to soften. In 2022, the People's Bank of China (PBoC) announced that it was exploring the possibility of issuing its own central bank digital currency (CBDC). And in March 2023, the PBoC reportedly allowed some banks in the city of Shenzhen to start testing the digital yuan. These moves suggest that China is not entirely opposed to cryptocurrency. Rather, it seems to be taking a more cautious approach, looking to develop its own digital currency while also regulating the use of other cryptocurrencies. Let's take a look at the evolution of China's crypto stance, the current situation, and why it matters.
There are several reasons why China may be warming up to crypto. The digital yuan could help China to maintain its financial sovereignty. As the world's second-largest economy, China is vulnerable to the volatility of the US dollar, which is the world's reserve currency. A digital yuan would give China more control over its monetary policy and help reduce its reliance on the dollar. Crypto could also help China to boost its financial innovation. The Chinese government has been eager to promote innovation in its financial sector, and crypto is seen as one way to do that. The digital yuan could be used to develop new financial products and services, and it could also help to attract foreign investment.
Overall, China's stance on crypto is still evolving. It is unclear whether the country will become a crypto-friendly haven or continue to crack down on its use, regulating heavily despite venturing further into the space. However, the recent moves by the PBoC suggest that China is at least open to the idea of crypto, and it is likely to play a major role in the development of the global crypto market in the years to come. The development of the digital yuan is a sign that China is taking a more active role in the cryptocurrency space, but it is too early to say whether this will lead to a more open and welcoming environment for cryptocurrencies in China.
China is a major player in the global economy, and its stance on cryptocurrency matters for a few reasons. First, China is a major source of demand for cryptocurrency. In 2021, China accounted for an estimated 58% of global Bitcoin mining, according to the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance. This means that China's miners were responsible for generating a majority of new Bitcoin, which helped to drive up the price of the cryptocurrency. Second, China is a major hub for cryptocurrency trading. In 2021, the Chinese cryptocurrency exchange, Binance, was the largest in the world by trading volume. This means that China's investors were playing a major role in setting the prices of cryptocurrencies. Thirdly, China is a major source of innovation in the cryptocurrency space. Chinese companies have developed some of the most popular cryptocurrency mining hardware and software and have been at the forefront of developing new applications for cryptocurrency, such as decentralized finance (DeFi) and non-fungible tokens (NFTs).
Here are some additional points about why China's crypto stance matters for the rest of the world:
Overall, China's crypto stance is likely to have a significant impact on the global cryptocurrency market. It remains to be seen how China's government will ultimately regulate cryptocurrency, but its actions will be closely watched by other countries around the world.
NEXA prides itself on staying informed and researched when it comes to the crypto market, and Web 3.0 activities across the industry. Speak to us to find out more about this space and how you can utilise these tools for your business.